PSN637 growing on V8 medium. Source: Prof. Philippe Silar,
Université Paris Cité
Fungal strain PSN 637 was isolated from dung of Sylvilagus floridanus collected in Lambton County, Ontario, Canada. It belongs to Sordariales. Based on ITS sequencing, this strain is most closely related to Rhypophila pleiospora inside Naviculisporaceae. The Rhypophila genus is typified by Rhypophila myriospora (1). It is characterized by the production of ostiolate ascomata with a neck bearing elongated tuberculated projections at the base, asci normally containing more than eight ascospores, and ascospores with a lower cell as long as, or longer than, the upper cell (1). Species from this genus are mainly known as coprophilous (2,3,4,5).
References:
- Marin-Felix, Y., Miller, A. N., Cano-Lira, J. F., Guarro, J., García, D., Stadler, M., ... & Stchigel, A. M. (2020). Re-evaluation of the order Sordariales: Delimitation of Lasiosphaeriaceae s. str., and introduction of the new families Diplogelasinosporaceae, Naviculisporaceae, and Schizotheciaceae. Microorganisms, 8(9), 1430.
- Melo, R. F. R., Miller, A. N., & Maia, L. C. (2015). The genus Podospora (Lasiosphaeriaceae, Sordariales) in Brazil. Mycosphere, 6(2), 201-215.
- Nyberg, Å., & Persson, I. L. (2002). Habitat differences of coprophilous fungi on moose dung. Mycological Research, 106(11), 1360-1366.
- Richardson, M. J. (2008). Coprophilous fungi from the Greek Aegean islands. Mycologia Balcanica, 5(1-2), 23-32.
- Cai, L., Jeewon, R., & Hyde, K. D. (2005). Phylogenetic evaluation and taxonomic revision of Schizothecium based on ribosomal DNA and protein coding genes. Fungal Diversity.