The genome of Mycena capillaripes was sequenced as part
of the overarching JGI 1000 Fungal Genomes project "Deep
Sequencing of Ecologically-relevant Dikarya" (CSP 1974) - and
more specifically, as a part of the Mycenaceae sequencing project.
This project will examine members of the Mycena genus with
respect to evaluate the genomic basis of their different
nutritional modes.
The Pinkedge Bonnet, Mycena
capillaripes
Mycena capillaripes is a member of the
rubromarginatae section of the Mycena family, and
closely related to Mycena rubromarginata (Smith
1936, Maas Geesteranus 1988). Indeed, the culture from which the
genome is sequenced was originally misidentified as M.
rubromarginata. This was collected in England, and the species
has been reported from all over Europe and North America (Maas
Geesteranus 1988), but does not appear to be common anywhere,
though it might well be overlooked due to misidentification.
Pileus 5-25 mm across, conical, obtusely conical, campanulate or
parabolical, at age sometimes somewhat depressed centrally,
pruinose, glabrescent, shallowly sulcate, translucent-striate,
hygrophanous, pale grey to greyish brown, somewhat darker (often
reddish) at the centre, the margin often very pale, pallescent when
drying. Lamellae 12-20 reaching the stipe, ascending, narrowly
adnate, dorsally intervenose with age, whitish, cream to grey, the
sides densely punctate with minute, dark red-brown dots, the edge
dark reddish brown. Stipe 20-70 x 1-1.8 mm, hollow, straight to
curved, terete, fragile, glabrous except for the pruinose apex,
becoming shiny, grey, greyish brown, darker below, the apex whitish
to grey; the base covered with white fibrils. Odour nitrous. See
also: http://www.mycena.no/capillaripes.htm.
It is generally confined to coniferous needles, but can
occasionally be found on litter of deciduous trees. Growing season
is autumn. It is related to M. olivaceomarginata and
M. albidolilacea, which will also be sequenced as part of
the Mycenaceae project. As these two others grow in grass and moss,
the sequencing of this species will yield important information
about the evolution of adaptive niche differences among closely
related species.
This genome was derived from diploid pure culture on MEA agar with
ampicilin and benomyl and should be free of xenobiotic
contaminations.
Researchers who wish to publish analyses using data from
unpublished Mycena genomes are respectfully required to contact the
PI and JGI to avoid potential conflicts on data use and coordinate
other publications with the Mycena master paper(s).
References
Maas Geesteranus, R. A. (1988): Conspectus of the Mycenas of the
Northern Hemisphere. Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. v. Wetensch. (Ser.
C).
Smith, Alexander H. "Studies in the Genus Mycena. III." Mycologia
28.5 (1936): 410-430.
Genome Reference(s)
Harder CB, Miyauchi S, Virágh M, Kuo A, Thoen E, Andreopoulos B, Lu D, Skrede I, Drula E, Henrissat B, Morin E, Kohler A, Barry K, LaButti K, Salamov A, Lipzen A, Merényi Z, Hegedüs B, Baldrian P, Stursova M, Weitz H, Taylor A, Koriabine M, Savage E, Grigoriev IV, Nagy LG, Martin F, Kauserud H
Extreme overall mushroom genome expansion in Mycena s.s. irrespective of plant hosts or substrate specializations.
Cell Genom. 2024 Jun 19;():100586. doi: 10.1016/j.xgen.2024.100586